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Visit Rome following 8 XVIIIth century itineraries XVIIIth century Rome in the 10 Books of Giuseppe Vasi - Le Magnificenze di Roma Antica e Moderna The Grand View of Rome by G. Vasi The Environs of Rome: Frascati, Tivoli, Albano and other small towns near Rome A 1781 map of Rome by G. Vasi An 1852 map of Rome by P. Letarouilly Rome seen by a 1905 armchair traveller in the paintings by Alberto Pisa The 14 historical districts of Rome An abridged history of Rome How to spend a peaceful day in Rome Baroque sculptors and their works The coats of arms of the popes in the monuments of Rome Pages on a specific pope Pages complementing the itineraries and the views by Giuseppe Vasi Walks in the Roman countryside and in other towns of Latium following Ferdinand Gregorovius A Directory of links to the Churches of Rome A Directory of links to the Palaces and Villas of Rome A Directory of links to the Other Monuments of Rome A Directory of Baroque Architects with links to their works A Directory of links to Monuments of Ancient Rome A Directory of links to Monuments of Medieval Rome A Directory of links to Monuments of Renaissance A Directory of links to Monuments of the Late Renaissance A list of the most noteworthy Roman Families Directories of fountains, obelisks, museums, etc. Books and guides used for developing this web site An illustrated Glossary of Art Terms Venice and the Levant Roman recollections in Florence A list of Italian towns shown in this web site Venetian Fortresses in Greece Vienna seen by an Italian XVIIIth century traveller A list of foreign towns shown in this web site
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All images © by Roberto Piperno, owner of the domain. Write to romapip@quipo.it. Text edited by Rosamie Moore.

To the Italian visitors of my web site

Days of Peace
(how to spend a peaceful day in Rome)

Visiting Rome Rome on a Hop-on Hop-off Bus

Carriage rides have always been popular with tourists who do not have much time to spend seeing a city and who are happy with the generic information provided by the coachman.
It was an inexpensive and comfortable way to visit Rome which has monuments spread over a large area (it was because it is no longer cheap).

Hop-on hop-off services
Hop-on hop-off services

A modern alternative to a carriage ride is to buy a daily ticket on a hop-on-hop-off double-decker; the upper deck is open and it allows a view from a raised position similar to that of a carriage.
There are several companies providing this service: that of the Roman Public Transportation Board (ATAC- Trambus) starts from Termini Railway Station and has stops at Colosseo, Bocca della Verità (S. Maria in Cosmedin), Piazza Venezia, Piazza Navona, S. Pietro, Piazza Cavour (Prati), Ara Pacis, Fontana di Trevi and Via Veneto; it costs 20 euros (January 2009). There are similar services which specialize in religious buildings (Roma Cristiana) or archaeological sites (Archeobus).
Those who are interested in just a daily pass for all public transportation (bus, metro and rail) may prefer to buy a ticket called "B.I.G." which costs 6 euros (January 2009).

Do not lean out
Do not lean out (on the left Palazzo d'Aste)

Passengers are provided with headphones giving information on the monuments along the route and with some safety rules to be followed during the journey. It is wise to comply with them because the bus may come to a sudden halt and passengers standing on the upper deck may lose their balance. Special attention should be paid to children and babies.

Ponte Vittorio Emanuele
Castel Sant'Angelo and Ponte degli Angeli seen from Ponte Vittorio Emanuele

Staying on the upper deck in winter may lead you to catch a cold, but also to take some unique photos which combine monuments of various periods of Rome.

Tempio di Vesta
Fountain opposite Bocca della Verità (left) and Tempio di Vesta (right)

Bocca della Verità (Mouth of Truth) became widely known when it appeared in a scene in Roman Holiday, a 1953 movie starring Gregory Peck and Audrey Hepburn (you can see it at the end of this page - external link). However it did not become a Roman "must see" until 2000, when another movie (Sleeping Bride by Hideo Nakata) made it popular among the Japanese; now there is always a long queue of people waiting to take a picture of themselves with a hand in Bocca della Verità.
Those who fear they will not pass the test of this ancient lie detector, can stay on the bus and have a look at fine monuments of Ancient and Baroque Rome.

Fontana delle Najadi
Fontana delle Najadi


Grand Tour travellers entered Rome at Porta del Popolo; those of today arrive at the airports of Fiumicino or Ciampino, but for a century (1860s-1960s) Stazione Termini was the gateway of Rome. Fontana delle Naiadi was the first Roman monument railway travellers saw; especially if they came from a provincial town they were much impressed by its design and spouts. That happened to the writer of this page when, as a boy of six, he first visited Rome. Even today he marvels at it.

Tempio di Venere e Roma
Tempio di Venere e Roma (left) and S. Francesca Romana (right)

From the upper deck it is possible to observe in its entirety the Temple of Venus and Rome: usually one sees S. Francesca Romana from the Roman Forum and the eastern section of the temple from Piazza del Colosseo, thus losing the link between the two buildings. The temple was designed by Emperor Hadrian himself; his project was criticized by Apollodorus of Damascus, the architect of Trajan's Forum, who paid for his remarks with his life.
By placing the apses of two temples back to back, perhaps Hadrian was thinking of Janus, one of the few Roman deities without a Greek equivalent. Janus was the god of doors and gates and of the transition between the old and the new year (hence January). He was portrayed with two heads looking in opposite directions and the twin temples did the same. When the western temple was turned into a church the whole complex became a symbol of the transition from Ancient to Christian Rome.

Coats of arms
Coats of arms (left to right): Pope Alexander VI at Passetto; Muti Bussi family on their palace; Pacelli family (that of Pope Pius XII) on their palace next to Palazzo Vidoni

The itinerary followed by the hop-on-hop-off buses is not the straightest one between two points, but it tries to show as much as possible of the city; the tour takes two hours, but there are no limits to the number of times one can do it. It is an opportunity to have a look at the many coats of arms the popes and the noble families placed on their palaces or on the monuments they built.

Stucco works in Via del Tritone
(left) Stucco works in
Via del Tritone

The buildings which were erected in the 50-60 years after 1870, usually are not paid a lot of attention; in general they are located in very busy streets with many shops; passers-by are more interested in examining the goods on sale rather than looking at the palaces of Roma Capitale. The upper deck allows the discovery of many statues and elaborate decorations.

Prati and Via Veneto
Details of buildings in Prati (left) and Via Vittorio Veneto (right)

Other Days of Peace pages:
At the Flea Market
At the Beach
A Sunny Day in Villa Borghese
Voicing Your Views ..... and feeling better
La Festa de Noantri
A visit to Roseto di Roma
Christmas in Rome
Finding Solace at the Protestant Cemetery
Eating Outdoors
Celebrating the Foundation of Rome
Watching the Parade
Attending 2007 July Events
Rome's Sleepless Night
Attending Winter Ceremonies
Running the Rome Marathon
Jogging at Valle delle Camene
An October Outing to Marino
Attending a Funeral ...and enjoying it!
A Special Spring Weekend
Sailing on the River to see the Bridges of Roma
Embassy-hunting in Parioli
Celebrating Eritrean Michaelmas in Rome
Visiting Rome at Dawn
Visiting Rome in the Moonlight
Visiting Multi-ethnic Rome