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All images © by Roberto Piperno, owner of the domain. Write to romapip@quipo.it. Text edited by Rosamie Moore.

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S. Tommaso in Parione (Book 6) (Day 4) (View C6) (Rione Ponte) and (Rione Parione)

In this page:
The plate by Giuseppe Vasi
Today's view
Palazzo della Nazione Picena
Palazzo sul Monte Giordano
Palazzo Nardini o del Governo Vecchio
S. Biagio della Fossa e Palazzo Gambirasi
Palazzetto Turci
Palazzo Tanari e Casa di Teodoro Amayden

The Plate (No. 110)

S. Tommaso in Parione

The small church of S. Tommaso in Parione (Parione being the name of the area) is the excuse for showing the perspective leading to S. Maria della Pace. Pope Alexander VII asked Pietro da Cortona to redesign the façade of this church and the access to it and Pietro da Cortona, to facilitate the passage of the carriages, enlarged Via del Parione by cutting the edge of Palazzo della Nazione Picena. The view is taken from the green dot in the small 1748 map here below. In the description below the plate Vasi made reference to: 1) Palazzo Bacicci; 2) S. Tommaso; 3) Collegio Nardini; 4) S. Maria della Pace; 5) Palazzo della Nazione Picena. 4) is shown in detail in another page. The small map shows also 6) S. Biagio della Fossa; 7) Palazzo di Monte Giordano; 8) Palazzetto Turci; 9) Palazzo Tanari; 10) Casa di Teodoro Amayden; 11) Palazzo Gambirasi. The dotted line in the small map delineates the border between Rione Ponte (upper part) and Rione Parione (lower part).

Small ViewSmall View

Today

The view today

The interior of the church was largely altered in the XIXth century, but the simple XVIth century façade by Francesco da Volterra was not touched (you may wish to see the building as it appeared in a 1588 Guide to Rome). The lions are linked to Pope Sixtus V who lived nearby when he was a Cardinal. Palazzo Bacicci has lost its XVIIIth century looks.

Palazzo della Nazione Picena

Palazzo della Nazione Picena

Nazione Picena is a reference to the current Italian region called Le Marche which includes Urbino, Ancona, Macerata and Ascoli Piceno, so the coat of arms is split into quarters. Sixtus V was born near Ascoli Piceno and lived many years in this palace, the interior of which has very interesting frescoes.

Palazzo sul Monte Giordano

Palazzo sul Monte Giordano

Monte Giordano is a small elevation between Via del Parione and the river. Here in the XIVth century Giordano Orsini built a fortress commanding the papal road. This elevation is quoted in Dante's Divina Commedia (Inferno XVIII 30-33). The bear of the Orsini is still visible in the courtyard of the XVIIIth century palace which replaced the fortress. The fountain is a baroque work by Antonio Casoni (and the bear - now relocated on the top of the wall - was part of it).

Palazzo Nardini o del Governo Vecchio

Palazzo Nardini

The plate makes a reference to Collegio Nardini. The institution was moved there when the large palace built by Cardinal Stefano Nardini in XVth century in the nearby Via del Governo Vecchio became the residence of the Governor of Rome. Later on the Governor moved to Palazzo Madama, so the street was called Via del Governo Vecchio (Street of the Old Government).

S. Biagio della Fossa e Palazzo Gambirasi

S. Biagio della Fossa

The little church of S. Biagio della Fossa was pulled down in 1812 by the French. It was located on the site now occupied by the orange building on the far left. Via della Pace (peace) is actually very peaceful during the day, but at night is pretty busy. The building on the corner is a fine example of XVIIth century window design by Giovanni Antonio de' Rossi. It belonged to Donato Gambirasi, whose name suggests the word gambero (shrimp): this explains the shrimp holding a cross which appears in the main portal.

Palazzetto Turci

Palazzetto Turci

Palazzetto Turci in Via del Governo Vecchio is a fine Renaissance house, which was for some time attributed to Donato Bramante.

Palazzo Tanari e Casa di Teodoro Amayden

Palazzo Tanari

The narrow streets between S. Maria della Pace and Palazzo di Monte Giordano are known only to those who live there. They retain several buildings of the XVIth and XVIIth centuries. Palazzo Tanari, behind Palazzo di Monte Giordano, has a loggia with a very fine view. A Renaissance house was thought to have belonged to Teodoro Amayden, a Flemish lawyer who settled in Rome towards the end of the XVIth century: he is known for a treaty on the Roman noble families.

Excerpts from Giuseppe Vasi 1761 Itinerary related to this page:


Palazzo sul monte Giordano
Prese un tal nome questo monticello da Giordano Orsini, che vi eresse il palazzo a guisa di cittadella circondato di muri e torrioni, ed insieme una chiesa dedicata ai ss. Simone e Giuda Apostoli, che sebbene il palazzo sia ora passato in dominio de' Sig. Gabbrielli, pure seguita ad essere parrocchiale. Nel cortile vi è un fonte coll'immagini degli orsi, e negli appartamenti sonovi delle statue, busti antichi, e quadri riguardevoli.
Palazzo de' Nardini e del governo vecchio
Fu questo antico palazzo del Card. Stefano Nardini di Forlì lasciato per testamento alla confraternita di Sancta Sanctorum; e per molto tempo vi è stato il Tribunale del governo di Roma, che ora, come dicemmo, è stato trasportato nel palazzo Madama.
E' notabile, che nel vicolo incontro fu nel secolo passato trovata ne' fondamenti di una casa la gran gamba collossale, che fu creduta del colosso di Giove, fatto da Pompeo presso la sua scala. Quindi entrando nella strada a sinistra si vede la
Chiesa di s. Tommaso in Parione
Questa piccola chiesa fu consagrata nell'anno 1139. e poi nel 1517. fu eretta in titolo Cardinalizio da Leone X E' notabile, che in essa fu ordinato, e poi consagrato prete s. Filippo Neri; ed il B. Gregorio Barbarigo, essendo Cardinale titolare della medesima, insegnava in essa la Dottrina Cristiana ai fanciulli, e promosse l’uso di dar loro de' premi. A sinistra di questa è il collegio Nardini, ed incontro il palazzo abitato da Sisto V. mentre era Cardinale Nel fine di questa breve strada si vede a sinistra la chiesa di s. Biagio della fossa custodita dalla confraternita de' Magazzinieri di vino.

Next plate in Book 6: S. Caterina della Ruota
Next step in Day 4 itinerary: S. Maria della Pace
Next step in your tour of Rione Ponte: S. Simeone Profeta
Next step in your tour of Rione Parione: S. Nicola dei Lorenesi