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![]() - part two: Morlupo and Leprignano (Capena)(Renaissance relief in Riano)
Morlupo
While nearby Castelnuovo was a fiefdom of the Colonna, Morlupo belonged to the Orsini. In 1425 Pope Martin V Colonna destroyed the castle and for a few years Morlupo was assigned to his family; it returned to the Orsini in 1432. In 1598 the castle was given some Renaissance features by Antimo Orsini.
Antimo Orsini wrote his name on most of the doors and windows of the castle, but just a few years later (in 1613) he sold Morlupo to the Borghese. They chose as the residence of their representatives a small palace outside the medieval town. It was decorated with the family heraldic symbols.
In 1593 Antimo Orsini almost entirely rebuilt the Parish church in the main square. In the XVIIth century another (small) church was built at the western corner of the square.
Leprignano (Capena)
The territory around Leprignano has been inhabited since the Iron Age (900 BC); the ancient town of Capena was located two miles from Leprignano. The Romans conquered Capena in 395 BC soon after having destroyed Veio (Veii). In Roman times Capena was renowned for its well farmed fields and its vineyards; by the end of the IIIrd century AD Capena was most likely abandoned because the last records about the town date back to the time of Emperor Aurelian (270-75). In 1933 Leprignano was renamed Capena, but its coat of arms retains a reference to the old name: a small hare (in Italian: lepre). The medieval town belonged to Monastero di S. Paolo fuori le Mura (also Civitella S. Paolo and Riano belonged to that abbey).
Very few people live in the old medieval burg; modern buildings and churches are spread along the road linking Capena with Via Flaminia and memories of the past have been moved to new locations.
Leprignano belonged to Monastero di S. Paolo until 1818; then it was included in the administrative and fiscal system of the Papal State.
Most historical buildings were badly modified in the last 150 years, but recently some of them were brought back to their original design. The clock shows the Italian hour (learn more on this by clicking here). Return to page one (Introduction, Riano and Castelnuovo di Porto)
Latium was enlarged in the 1920s with territories from the neighbouring regions: the map on the left shows the current borders of Latium; the map on the right has links to pages covering towns of historical Latium: in order to see them you must hover and click on the dots. |